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    OlympiadEasyLogic5–6

    The Bridge and the Torch

    A Ponte e a Lanterna

    Four friends must cross a footbridge at night. They share one torch, the bridge holds at most two people at a time, and whoever crosses must carry the torch. Alone they need 11, 22, 55 and 1010 minutes; a pair walks at the speed of the slower one. What is the shortest possible total time?

    Ask when the two slowest should travel, instead of always sending the fastest as an escort.

    Solution

    Step 1 of 8

    1. 1.Sending the fastest back every time costs 1+10+1+5+2=191 + 10 + 1 + 5 + 2 = 19 minutes.